NestJS Crash Course

Build a Task Management REST API in 1 hour with NestJS, PostgreSQL, and Prisma.

ជំពូកនេះមិនទាន់ត្រូវបានបកប្រែជាភាសាខ្មែរនៅឡើយទេ — សូមអានជាភាសាអង់គ្លេសខាងក្រោម។

This is a free, self-contained crash course that builds one complete project from start to finish: a Task Management REST API, using NestJS, PostgreSQL, and Prisma. By the end you'll have a working, validated, documented API — and understand the relationship between Module → Controller → Service → Prisma → PostgreSQL.

It's for developers who are brand new to NestJS, or who've only skimmed the official docs. No prior production backend experience assumed.

What you'll build

GET    /tasks
GET    /tasks/:id
POST   /tasks
PATCH  /tasks/:id
DELETE /tasks/:id

A single tasks feature module, backed by a real PostgreSQL database via Prisma, with request validation, proper HTTP error responses, and a live Swagger UI to try it all from the browser.

Source code and video

The full source code, including the finished project in its final state, is available on GitHub: nestjs-crash-course-2026.

  1. 01Setup & Project CreationInstall the NestJS CLI, scaffold a new project, and understand the four building blocks of a Nest app.
  2. 02ModulesGroup related code into a feature module and wire it into the app.
  3. 03Controllers & RoutingHandle the five task routes with decorators, route params, and request bodies.
  4. 04Services & Dependency InjectionMove business logic into an injectable service the controller calls into.
  5. 05DTOs & ValidationValidate incoming request bodies with DTOs, class-validator, and a global ValidationPipe.
  6. 06Database Integration (Prisma + PostgreSQL)Replace the in-memory array with a real PostgreSQL database using Prisma.
  7. 07Error HandlingReturn proper HTTP error responses with NestJS's built-in exception classes.
  8. 08API Documentation with SwaggerDocument the API and try it live from the browser with Swagger UI.
  9. 09Architecture ReviewReview the finished project structure, the request lifecycle, and what to learn next.